Lockpicking
7 Mistakes Keeping You From Getting Better at Lock Picking Art of Lock Picking
The Tuxedo Set Sparrows Lock Picks – SPARROWS Lock Picks
What tools should I start out with?**
(not) Premade Kits
Premade lockpicking sets are often poor value, containing limited picks, sub-par rakes, and unnecessary tools. They may also lack picks suitable for paracentric keyways. Beginners should instead build a custom set tailored to their needs and budget.
Contents of a Complete Set
Essential lock picking tools include:
- BOK (bottom-of-keyway) and TOK (top of keyway) tension tools
- Short, medium, and deep hooks (0.015” to 0.025” thickness)
- Diamond picks (e.g., Peterson Hooked Diamond, Sparrows Offset Hybrid)
- Dimple picks (if picking dimple locks)
- Specialty case for storage (optional)
Recommended Vendors
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Peterson offers diverse tools including BOK/TOK tension tools, rakes, and hooks, known for durability and comfort. They provide small kits like Eagle’s Nest, Ghost, Talon, andThe Mayor, a hook-heavy and rake-light composition.
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Sparrows offers diverse TOK/BOK tension tools, rakes, picks, cases, and bypass tools. Their picks feature unique profiles, balancing cost and quality. Popular kits include The Kick Start and The Spirit.
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Multipick offers diverse rakes, picks, and BOK/TOK tension tools, known for quality and polish. Their Elite G-pro dimple picks are highly regarded.
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Southord provides budget-friendly BOK tension tools, hooks, and rakes. Popular kits include PXS-14 and C1500.
Vendors and kits to avoid
Users on Reddit advise against:
Example custom lock pick kit builds:
Here is a set we put together specifically for those who want very deliberate guidance. It represents the top three US manufacturers of picks, which will both give you the most useful tools and diversity of experience allowing you to really learn your style and which brand you prefer. For the beginner who is looking for a shopping list, this is it:
Manufacturer | Pick | Thickness | Link | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|
Peterson | Hook #1 | 0.025 | Link to Item | $8.00 |
Sparrows | Offset Hybrid | 0.025 | Link to Item | $3.90 |
Sparrows | Triple Peak | 0.025 | Link to Item | $3.90 |
SouthOrd | S Rake | 0.022 | Link to Item | $2.10 |
SouthOrd | Offset Diamond | 0.022 | Link to Item | $2.10 |
SouthOrd | Tension Tool TW60S | 0.04 | Link to Item | $1.55 |
SouthOrd | Tension Tool TW-62S | 0.05 | Link to Item | $1.55 |
Sparrows | Heavy Bars | 0.05 | Link to Item | $3.99 |
Peterson | Pry Bar Lite | 0.04 | Link to Item | $10.00 |
Sparrows | Tuxedo Case | N/A | Link to Item | $7.95 |
Total: | ||||
$45.04 |
Below are some examples of custom built kits from some of the community’s moderators and established members.
I engage exclusively in single pin picking, and below is the list of my go to picks. I have a bunch of others, but I only use them when these won’t do the job, which is rare.
Tool | Thickness | Material | Brand |
---|---|---|---|
Short Hook | .015”, .023” | 301 Stainless Steel | Dangerfield |
Hook 1 | .018” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Euro Hook | .015” | 301 Cold Max Stainless Steel | Sparrows |
Gem | .018” | Government Steel | Peterson |
DeForest Diamond | .015”, .023” | 301 Stainless Steel | Dangerfield |
ith says:>
Contents These are the picks, tension tools and case that makeup my set. My style is exclusively single pin picking. I either use my own homebrew picks or Peterson picks. They are, in my opinion, the best picks money can buy hands down. In my years picking I have found that they hold up better and last longer than any other manufacturer I have tried and have outlasted all other picks I have purchased.
Tool | Thickness | Material | Brand |
---|---|---|---|
Homebrew Standard Hook | 0.019” | 1095 Feeler Stock | Ith Bombgard |
Homebrew Deep Hook | 0.019” | 1095 Feeler Stock | Ith Bombgard |
Homebrew Short Hook | 0.021” | Wiper Insert | Ith Bombgard |
Homebrew (unique shape) | 0.021” | Wiper Backing | Ith Bombgard |
Homebrew Short Hook | 0.018”, 0.021” | 1095 Feeler Stock | Ith Bombgard |
Homebrew Medium Hook | 0.018” | Wiper Insert | Ith Bombgard |
8 Various Homebrew Hooks | 0.017”, 0.018”, 0.021” | 1095 Feeler Stock | Ith Bombgard |
Gem | 0.015”, 0.018”, 0.025” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Hook #1 | 0.021” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Hook #2 | 0.018”, 0.021’ | Government Steel | Peterson |
Hook #3 | 0.021” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Hook #4 | 0.021” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Hook #5 | 0.021” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Hooked Diamond | 0.025” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Reach | 0.015”, 0.018” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Pry Bar Lite | 0.040” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Pry Bar | 0.050” | Government Steet | Peterson |
3 Serrated Tension Tools | Not Published | Government Steel | Peterson |
3 IC Core Tension Tools | Not Published | Government Steel | Peterson |
15+ Home Brew Tension Tools | Unknown (not measured) | Wiper Insert\Backing | Ith Bombgard |
Plug Spinner | N/A | Not Published | Peterson |
As far as a case I am using the Spooxe Large roll up pick case which can be found here. It has a lot of room for all my tools and wraps up very nicely. The only issue, and I use that word very lightly in this situation is that the case does not close very well as designed once you put picks in it, but that is quite easily remedied using a piece of elastic band or thick rubber band.
JpMcPinning says:
These are the Tools I use most. only under extreme circumstances do I vary from them,
Tool | Thickness | Material | Brand |
---|---|---|---|
1 or Short hook | .015,.018.025 | Gov steel | Peterson |
Gem | .015,.018,.025 | Gov steel | Peterson |
Deep Gem | .020, .017 | SS | Homemade |
Pry Bar | 1.2mm 1.0mm,0.8mm | SS | Mad Bob |
Pry Bar | .050 | SS | Peterson |
Honest dimple Kit | smoothed down | SP Steel | Honest |
stab_in_the_eye says:
See below
Tool | Thickness | Material | Brand |
---|---|---|---|
Hook1 | 0.025” and 0.018” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Prybar | 0.050” and 0.040” | SS | Peterson |
BOK | SS | Southord | |
Hook7 | 0.025” and 0.018” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Goso 3 | 0.030” | Unknown | Peterson |
Hooked Diamond | 0.025” and 0.018” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Lifter Pick | 0.025” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Bogota | 0.025” | Government Steel | Peterson |
City Rake | 0.025” and 0.018” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Bump Key | N/A | SS | Code Cut |
These are the picks I use to open the majority of my locks. My most used pick is my hook 1 in 0.025” but if I had to choose one pick to bring with me it would be my 0.018” it is more versatile and very strong. It is seldom that I have needed to use a pick thinner than 0.018”, the shape of the pick is more important and that is why I like my deeper hook 7. Single Pin Picking is my preference but I do enjoy to rake and bump locks as well. This is a video of my EDC kit and here.
These are the picks, tension tools and case that makeup my set. My style is exclusively single pin picking. It is my experience that Peterson makes the finest lock picking tools available anywhere at any price. In particular, the Government Steel picks have empirically proven to be longer lasting and more durable than the alternatives. They are also made here in the United States.
Tool | Thickness | Material | Brand |
---|---|---|---|
Gem | 0.025”, 0.018”, 0.015” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Hook #1 | 0.025”, 0.018”, 0.015” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Hook #7 | 0.018”, 0.015” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Hooked Diamond | 0.025”, 0.018”, 0.015” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Reach | 0.025”, 0.018”, 0.015” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Hook #1 DCAP | 0.025” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Lifter DCAP | 0.025” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Pry Bar | 0.050” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Pry Bar Lite | 0.040” | Government Steel | Peterson |
3 Serrated Tension Tools | Not Published | Government Steel | Peterson |
Elite Bi-Fold Case | N/A | Calf Skin | Peterson |
BMPS 8/2 Dimple Pick Set | Not Published | Spring Steel | SpooXe |
PXD-15 Dimple Pick Set | Not Published | Stainless Steel | SouthOrd |
It is worth mentioning that the case, all of the tension tools and many of he picks are included in the PLASTIC HANDLE 14-PIECE GOVERNMENT STEEL PICK SET. The downside is that only the 0.025” and 0.015” thicknesses are included. New pickers considering this set should avoid using the 0.015” picks until they have developed a strong feeling for tension and upward pressure since they are ultra thin and very easily bent. 0.018 is a far more useful and forgiving thickness so it’s a pity we can’t replace the thinner ones with these. There is, however, a substantial discount when purchasing this set compared with the cumulative price of purchasing the individual components separately.
- The SpooXe BMPS 8/2 dimple picks can be found here.
- I do not use the PXD-15 Dimple Pick Set for picking dimple locks. Rather I generally use the components as “blanks” from which to shape custom tools used for picking sidebar pins, sliders and the like.
I deal exclusively in SPP, The only raking I would ever do is on a cabinet wafer lock (triple peak - Southord) All Southord picks are from the slimline set. Pick case is the Spooxe large bag and tension tools vary from the mad bobs set and sparrows pry bars occasionally using a homebrew TOK tension for wider keyways such as medeco.
Tool | Thickness | Material | Brand |
---|---|---|---|
Deforest diamond | .015,.018.020 | 301 stainless S | Southord |
Gem | .018 | Gov steel | Peterson |
Shallow hook | .020 | 301 stainless S | Southord |
Medium hook | .020 | 301 stainless S | Southord |
High hook | .020 | 301 stainless S | Southord |
Homebrew primus fingerpin | .019 | SP Steel | Homebrew |
I engage exclusively in SPP, so my kit is geared towards that. My go-to picks are:
Tool | Thickness | Material | Brand |
---|---|---|---|
Hook #1 | 0.018”, 0.025” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Hook #4 | 0.018”, 0.025” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Hook #7 | 0.018”, 0.025” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Gem | 0.018”, 0.025” | Government Steel | Peterson |
Hook 1: good for a lot of low-medium security locks that don’t have wild variations in bitting (e.g. Master Lock and Kwikset)
Hook 4: great for locks with high/low bitting and security pins (e.g. American 1100)
Hook 7: excellent for reaching through paracentric keyways to access pin stacks (e.g. Yale and Best)
Gem: very effective for rotating Medeco key pins as well as accessing many residential style locks (e.g. Schlage C keyway)
These picks combined with 2 top of keyway prybars (one in 0.050” and one in 0.040”) and various bottom of keyway tensioners makes for a very effective pick set. The kit has a small footprint and fits in a pocket-sized case (I use the Sparrows Sentry case).
2. Can I custom make my own picks?
Yes! Lock Pickers United encourages its members to make their own picks and custom tools. The creation of custom tools becomes important as you progress through our Belt Ranking System.
Materials and Tools
There are several sources of steel that can be used to make lock picks. Many people use hacksaw blades (tutorial), though they tend to be brittle. Other sources of steel includes feeler gauge (from Starrett, Precision Brand, etc.)(tutorial) and 1/4” flat sewer rods
Shaping
There are several ways of going about this:
- Dremel with the following attachments: 9901 Tungsten Carbide Cutter for intricate shaping, EZ406 Metal Cutoff Wheel for bulk removal and rough cuts, TR470 Sanding bands (or similar) for smoothing out the shaft and adding curves hooks. Avoid stone bits, as they get destroyed by the hard metal.
- Belt Sander
- Bench Grinder
- Hand Files
Templates
There are a few good techniques for making the design of lock picks:
- Print templates with laser printer and transfer to metal (amazing guide can be found here)
- Print and cut out templates and trace on paper
- Trace out picks you have onto metal to make duplicates
- Free hand designs with sharpie
Here is a good source of lock pick templates.
Tension Wrenches
You can make wonderful BOK tension tools from windshield wiper blade inserts or bra underwire. Once you have these materials, you’ll just need a pair of pliers and some elbow grease, as described in this tutorial.
You can make TOK tension tools out of a BOK tensioner with a dremel with metal cutting wheel, pliers, and tin snips as described in this tutorial
Lockpick Cases
Sparrows sells several popular cases such as the Sherman Case, Tuxedo Case, and Comp Case. Peterson sells popular cases such as the Nylon Tri-fold case, the Eagles Series Case, and the leather Masters Tri-Fold Case.
Other cases can be used to store lock picks. Examples include:
- Sunglasses case
- Quilting needle case
- Mini screwdriver roll-up case
- Makeup Brush case
- Hand sewn/handmade cases.
- Where should I buy my locks?
We recommend a large variety of locks from a large number of manufactures. Note that many locks that you’d find on hardware store shelves, such as the Master 131 and Master 141, contain identical cores.
Here are recommended sources of locks:
- eBay
- Craigslist
- Local Locksmith
- Local scrap yard
- Habitat for Humanity ReStore
- Lockpicking Forums
- Lock Pickers United Discord (#lock-bazaar)
- Home Depot / Lowes
- Walmart
- Local Thrift stores
Here are some good eBay search terms:
- Lock cylinder lot
- No key padlock lot
- Browse the category:Business & Industrial -%3EFacility Maintenance & Safety →Access Control Equipment →Locksmith Equipment
Videos
- Great intro to lock picking video playlist by Schuyler Towne
- Deviant Ollam - Distinguishing Picks
- Deviant Ollam - The Four Types of Locks
- Deviant Ollam - Lockpicking & Physical Security
- Realistically, all of Deviant Ollams videos
- Datagram - Intro to Lockpicking
- Von Malegowski- How To Make Your Own Security Pins
Community Made Helpful Videos
- Closeup On How Lockpicking Works
- HeLP’s Lock Picking Home School Series
- LockPickingLawyer- [182] How I Practice Lock Picking
- LockPickingLawyer- [188] My Approach to Lock Picking Tension
- LockPickingLawyer- [319] Special Considerations in Tensioning Dimple Locks
- Decoding Masterlock Combination Locks
- How To: Gut and Reassemble a Lock
- Gutting a Lock without Plug Follower
- Guide to Rekeying a Lock By Hand and Top Loading
- How To Guide on Reassembling American Padlocks
- Demonstrating Counter Rotation when Picking Spool Pins
- Why You Don’t Always Feel Spool Pins When You Pick a Lock That Has Them
- Lock Pickers United - How to Pick Security Pins
- Lock Pickers United - Dimple Lock Picking Primer
- Lock Pickers United - Tubular Lock Picking Tutorial
- Lock Pickers United - How to Make a Handled Pick
- Lock Pickers United - DIY Pinning Tweezers
- Lock Pickers United - Tension Wrenches
- Lock Pickers United - Improving Cheap Dimple Picks
- Lock Pickers United - Threaded Practice Lock with 0pamp
Community Made Helpful Guides
- Rekeying a Kwikset Remember Your Locks May Vary
- How to Gut an American 1100
- A Strategic Approach to Pinning Spools
Literature
- Lockpicking Detail Overkill
- MIT Guide to Lock Picking
- The Art of Lockpicking
- A Beginners Guide to Security Pins
- Making Lock Picks
- NDE Magazine
- Practical Lock Picking: A Physical Penetration Tester’s Training Guide - Deviant Ollam
- Bosnian Bill’s course
- Raking Techniques
- Ten Things Everyone Should Know About Lockpicking & Physical Security
- Glossary of common locksport vernacular
- Locksmith Dictionary
- Locksmith Reference
- 100+ Technical Manuals
- Master Keying Glossary of terms
- Master Keying chart by hand
- Lock Picking Tools Buyer’s Guide | Picker Of Locks
- Ilco’s big book of keys & keyways
- American Lock Price List - Master Lock
- American Lock Service Manual
- American Lock Wiki
- Master Lock Technical Manual
- Corbin Russwin Cylinder Manual
- Falcon Cylinders, keys and keying systems
- Kwikset Rekeying Manual
- Kwikset Key Specifications
- A2 System Service Manual
- SFIC Specifications & General Data
- Sargent SFIC manual
- Schlage SFIC Service Manual
- Schlage Everest Service Manual
- Schlage Primus Service Manual
- Schlage Rekeying Manual
- Schlage Key Specifications
- Key spacing & depths
- Yale Key Pin Specs .019
- Yale Key Pin Specs .025
- Yale Cylinder & Keying Manual
- ASSA Master Key Design Guide
- ASSA Technical Manual
- Analyses of Various High-Security Locks by Han Fey
- Beating the BiLock
- Kaba Peaks Technical Manual
- Medeco Technical Manual
- Medeco 2016 Product Catalog
- Lockpicking Forensics
- Mul-T-Lock: Design and Security
- Notes on Mul-T-Lock Locks
- Easy Pickings - A self teaching manual
- Improvised Lockpicking
- Bonus find!
- Printable Pick Templates (1:1)
- Pick Templates (Dead link place holder.)
- Lock Pick Metallurgy
- Manipulation Guide
- High-Security Mechanical Locks: An Encyclopedic Reference - Graham Pulford
Laser Cutting Templates for Lock Picks